Apprenticeships
Ontario offers over 144 skilled trades in sectors like mechanical, electrical, automotive, manufacturing, building, and service industries. Apprenticeship programs provide practical, hands-on training while offering paid employment, making it a valuable post-secondary pathway. Graduates of these programs are in high demand, as trades careers require problem-solving, creativity, and specialized skills. Apprenticeship offers the benefit of learning from experienced professionals while earning, providing both classroom education and real-world job experience.
To start an apprenticeship, students should connect with a Guidance Counsellor or Cooperative Education Teacher. Once an employer agrees to hire and train, a Registered Training Agreement (RTA) is signed with the Ministry of Labour. After completing both practical and in-school training, apprentices can write a certification exam to become a journeyperson. Apprenticeships can take similar timeframes to other post-secondary options, leading to well-paying and rewarding careers.
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College/University
College
College programs in Ontario combine academic learning with practical, hands-on training designed to prepare students for the workforce. There are 24 Public colleges in Ontario with over 5,000 programs in more than 200 areas of study, students can earn a certificate, associate's degree, or diploma, depending on the length of the program and their chosen field. Many college programs offer co-operative education, internships, or work terms, allowing students to gain real-world experience while earning school credits. These opportunities often include partnerships with employers, giving students a competitive edge when entering the job market. Colleges typically require six Grade 12 courses at the College (C) or University-College (M) level, although some programs may ask for University (U) level courses.
Now is an excellent time to explore college options. Start by discussing potential programs and schools with your family, and research which colleges offer programs that align with your interests. You can also attend the fall College Information Program to meet with college representatives and explore campus life. Booking an appointment with your Guidance Counsellor can help ensure you meet program admission requirements and explore scholarship opportunities.
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University
University programs emphasize critical thinking and provide a broad base of knowledge. Students are encouraged to analyze texts, ideas, and opinions while expressing their understanding through writing. Depending on the program, students may also develop specialized skills, such as conducting experiments, designing prototypes, or programming. University degrees are structured into different levels: Bachelor's degrees typically take 3-4 years to complete, Master's degrees usually require an additional two years, and Doctorate degrees, the highest level of education, involve several years of focused study. Some universities offer co-op programs, allowing students to gain work experience while earning credits, which can help students explore potential career paths.
If you're considering university, it’s important to carefully research your options. Ontario has 21 publicly funded universities offering a wide range of programs. Key steps include discussing your interests with family, researching which universities offer programs that align with your goals, and visiting campuses to get a feel for student life. You should also plan to attend the Ontario University Fair in the fall, where you can meet representatives and gather detailed information. Be sure to book an appointment with your Guidance Counsellor to review admission requirements and explore scholarships. Don't forget to complete your Individual Pathway Plan using myBlueprint.
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Work
If your goal is the world of work, as either your initial post-secondary destination or as your chosen pathway, myBlueprint can help!
You can:
- search for occupations
- create a resume
- write a cover letter
- search for a variety of jobs including volunteer opportunities
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The 'GAP' Year
A gap year is an intentional break taken after high school before starting a college, university, apprenticeship, or entering the workforce. It provides time to explore personal interests, reflect on future goals, and develop new skills. During a gap year, you can work part-time or full-time to gain job experience, travel to experience new cultures and languages, or volunteer both locally and internationally. This time off allows you to discover who you are and what opportunities lie ahead, offering a chance to build independence and adaptability, as well as network and expand your resume.
The benefits of a gap year include gaining life skills such as responsibility, teamwork, and organization, all while giving yourself time to reflect on your future. You can also explore different career pathways, develop new interests, and focus on your personal strengths and values. If you already have a college or university offer, contact their registrar to see if they allow deferrals. To get started, speak to your guidance counsellor, research gap year programs, and create a well-structured plan with specific goals and timelines to ensure a fulfilling and productive experience.
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